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JSBSim::FGTurboProp Class Reference

Turboprop engine model. More...

#include <FGTurboProp.h>

Inherits JSBSim::FGEngine.

Public Types

enum  phaseType {
  tpOff , tpRun , tpSpinUp , tpStart ,
  tpTrim
}
 
- Public Types inherited from JSBSim::FGEngine
enum  EngineType {
  etUnknown , etRocket , etPiston , etTurbine ,
  etTurboprop , etElectric
}
 
- Public Types inherited from JSBSim::FGJSBBase
enum  { eL = 1 , eM , eN }
 Moments L, M, N. More...
 
enum  { eP = 1 , eQ , eR }
 Rates P, Q, R. More...
 
enum  { eU = 1 , eV , eW }
 Velocities U, V, W. More...
 
enum  { eX = 1 , eY , eZ }
 Positions X, Y, Z. More...
 
enum  { ePhi = 1 , eTht , ePsi }
 Euler angles Phi, Theta, Psi. More...
 
enum  { eDrag = 1 , eSide , eLift }
 Stability axis forces, Drag, Side force, Lift. More...
 
enum  { eRoll = 1 , ePitch , eYaw }
 Local frame orientation Roll, Pitch, Yaw. More...
 
enum  { eNorth = 1 , eEast , eDown }
 Local frame position North, East, Down. More...
 
enum  { eLat = 1 , eLong , eRad }
 Locations Radius, Latitude, Longitude. More...
 
enum  {
  inNone = 0 , inDegrees , inRadians , inMeters ,
  inFeet
}
 Conversion specifiers. More...
 

Public Member Functions

 FGTurboProp (FGFDMExec *Executive, Element *el, int engine_number, struct Inputs &input)
 Constructor.
 
 ~FGTurboProp ()
 Destructor.
 
void Calculate (void)
 Calculates the thrust of the engine, and other engine functions.
 
double CalcFuelNeed (void)
 The fuel need is calculated based on power levels and flow rate for that power level.
 
double GetPowerAvailable (void) const
 
double GetRPM (void) const
 
double GetIeluThrottle (void) const
 
bool GetIeluIntervent (void) const
 
double Seek (double *var, double target, double accel, double decel)
 
double ExpSeek (double *var, double target, double accel, double decel)
 
phaseType GetPhase (void) const
 
bool GetReversed (void) const
 
bool GetCutoff (void) const
 
double GetN1 (void) const
 
double GetITT (void) const
 
double GetEngStarting (void) const
 
double getOilPressure_psi () const
 
double getOilTemp_degF (void)
 
bool GetGeneratorPower (void) const
 
int GetCondition (void) const
 
void SetPhase (phaseType p)
 
void SetReverse (bool reversed)
 
void SetCutoff (bool cutoff)
 
void SetGeneratorPower (bool gp)
 
void SetCondition (bool c)
 
int InitRunning (void)
 
std::string GetEngineLabels (const std::string &delimiter)
 
std::string GetEngineValues (const std::string &delimiter)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from JSBSim::FGEngine
 FGEngine (int engine_number, struct Inputs &input)
 
 ~FGEngine () override
 
EngineType GetType (void) const
 
virtual const std::string & GetName (void) const
 
virtual double GetThrottleMin (void) const
 
virtual double GetThrottleMax (void) const
 
virtual bool GetStarter (void) const
 
virtual double getFuelFlow_gph () const
 
virtual double getFuelFlow_pph () const
 
virtual double GetFuelFlowRate (void) const
 
virtual double GetFuelFlowRateGPH (void) const
 
virtual double GetFuelUsedLbs (void) const
 
virtual bool GetStarved (void) const
 
virtual bool GetRunning (void) const
 
virtual bool GetCranking (void) const
 
virtual void SetStarved (bool tt)
 
virtual void SetStarved (void)
 
virtual void SetRunning (bool bb)
 
virtual void SetName (const std::string &name)
 
virtual void SetFuelFreeze (bool f)
 
virtual void SetFuelDensity (double d)
 
virtual void SetStarter (bool s)
 
virtual void ResetToIC (void)
 Resets the Engine parameters to the initial conditions.
 
virtual double GetThrust (void) const
 
virtual double CalcOxidizerNeed (void)
 
virtual double GetPowerAvailable (void)
 
virtual const FGColumnVector3GetBodyForces (void)
 
virtual const FGColumnVector3GetMoments (void)
 
void LoadThruster (FGFDMExec *exec, Element *el)
 
FGThrusterGetThruster (void) const
 
unsigned int GetSourceTank (unsigned int i) const
 
size_t GetNumSourceTanks () const
 
void LoadThrusterInputs ()
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from JSBSim::FGModelFunctions
virtual ~FGModelFunctions ()
 
void RunPreFunctions (void)
 
void RunPostFunctions (void)
 
bool Load (Element *el, FGFDMExec *fdmex, std::string prefix="")
 
void PreLoad (Element *el, FGFDMExec *fdmex, std::string prefix="")
 
void PostLoad (Element *el, FGFDMExec *fdmex, std::string prefix="")
 
std::string GetFunctionStrings (const std::string &delimeter) const
 Gets the strings for the current set of functions.
 
std::string GetFunctionValues (const std::string &delimeter) const
 Gets the function values.
 
FGFunctionGetPreFunction (const std::string &name)
 Get one of the "pre" function.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from JSBSim::FGJSBBase
 FGJSBBase ()
 Constructor for FGJSBBase.
 
virtual ~FGJSBBase ()
 Destructor for FGJSBBase.
 
void PutMessage (const Message &msg)
 Places a Message structure on the Message queue.
 
void PutMessage (const std::string &text)
 Creates a message with the given text and places it on the queue.
 
void PutMessage (const std::string &text, bool bVal)
 Creates a message with the given text and boolean value and places it on the queue.
 
void PutMessage (const std::string &text, int iVal)
 Creates a message with the given text and integer value and places it on the queue.
 
void PutMessage (const std::string &text, double dVal)
 Creates a message with the given text and double value and places it on the queue.
 
int SomeMessages (void) const
 Reads the message on the queue (but does not delete it).
 
void ProcessMessage (void)
 Reads the message on the queue and removes it from the queue.
 
MessageProcessNextMessage (void)
 Reads the next message on the queue and removes it from the queue.
 
void disableHighLighting (void)
 Disables highlighting in the console output.
 

Additional Inherited Members

static const std::string & GetVersion (void)
 Returns the version number of JSBSim.
 
static constexpr double KelvinToFahrenheit (double kelvin)
 Converts from degrees Kelvin to degrees Fahrenheit.
 
static constexpr double CelsiusToRankine (double celsius)
 Converts from degrees Celsius to degrees Rankine.
 
static constexpr double RankineToCelsius (double rankine)
 Converts from degrees Rankine to degrees Celsius.
 
static constexpr double KelvinToRankine (double kelvin)
 Converts from degrees Kelvin to degrees Rankine.
 
static constexpr double RankineToKelvin (double rankine)
 Converts from degrees Rankine to degrees Kelvin.
 
static constexpr double FahrenheitToCelsius (double fahrenheit)
 Converts from degrees Fahrenheit to degrees Celsius.
 
static constexpr double CelsiusToFahrenheit (double celsius)
 Converts from degrees Celsius to degrees Fahrenheit.
 
static constexpr double CelsiusToKelvin (double celsius)
 Converts from degrees Celsius to degrees Kelvin.
 
static constexpr double KelvinToCelsius (double kelvin)
 Converts from degrees Kelvin to degrees Celsius.
 
static constexpr double FeetToMeters (double measure)
 Converts from feet to meters.
 
static double PitotTotalPressure (double mach, double p)
 Compute the total pressure in front of the Pitot tube.
 
static double MachFromImpactPressure (double qc, double p)
 Compute the Mach number from the differential pressure (qc) and the static pressure.
 
static double VcalibratedFromMach (double mach, double p)
 Calculate the calibrated airspeed from the Mach number.
 
static double MachFromVcalibrated (double vcas, double p)
 Calculate the Mach number from the calibrated airspeed.Based on the formulas in the US Air Force Aircraft Performance Flight Testing Manual (AFFTC-TIH-99-01).
 
static bool EqualToRoundoff (double a, double b)
 Finite precision comparison.
 
static bool EqualToRoundoff (float a, float b)
 Finite precision comparison.
 
static bool EqualToRoundoff (float a, double b)
 Finite precision comparison.
 
static bool EqualToRoundoff (double a, float b)
 Finite precision comparison.
 
static constexpr double Constrain (double min, double value, double max)
 Constrain a value between a minimum and a maximum value.
 
static constexpr double sign (double num)
 
static double GaussianRandomNumber (void)
 
- Public Attributes inherited from JSBSim::FGEngine
struct Inputsin
 
- Static Public Attributes inherited from JSBSim::FGJSBBase
static char highint [5] = {27, '[', '1', 'm', '\0' }
 highlights text
 
static char halfint [5] = {27, '[', '2', 'm', '\0' }
 low intensity text
 
static char normint [6] = {27, '[', '2', '2', 'm', '\0' }
 normal intensity text
 
static char reset [5] = {27, '[', '0', 'm', '\0' }
 resets text properties
 
static char underon [5] = {27, '[', '4', 'm', '\0' }
 underlines text
 
static char underoff [6] = {27, '[', '2', '4', 'm', '\0' }
 underline off
 
static char fgblue [6] = {27, '[', '3', '4', 'm', '\0' }
 blue text
 
static char fgcyan [6] = {27, '[', '3', '6', 'm', '\0' }
 cyan text
 
static char fgred [6] = {27, '[', '3', '1', 'm', '\0' }
 red text
 
static char fggreen [6] = {27, '[', '3', '2', 'm', '\0' }
 green text
 
static char fgdef [6] = {27, '[', '3', '9', 'm', '\0' }
 default text
 
static short debug_lvl = 1
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from JSBSim::FGEngine
bool Load (FGFDMExec *exec, Element *el)
 
void Debug (int from)
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from JSBSim::FGModelFunctions
virtual bool InitModel (void)
 
static std::string CreateIndexedPropertyName (const std::string &Property, int index)
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from JSBSim::FGEngine
std::string Name
 
const int EngineNumber
 
EngineType Type
 
double SLFuelFlowMax
 
double MaxThrottle
 
double MinThrottle
 
double FuelExpended
 
double FuelFlowRate
 
double PctPower
 
bool Starter
 
bool Starved
 
bool Running
 
bool Cranking
 
bool FuelFreeze
 
double FuelFlow_gph
 
double FuelFlow_pph
 
double FuelUsedLbs
 
double FuelDensity
 
FGThrusterThruster
 
std::vector< int > SourceTanks
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from JSBSim::FGModelFunctions
std::vector< FGFunction * > PreFunctions
 
std::vector< FGFunction * > PostFunctions
 
FGPropertyReader LocalProperties
 
static Message localMsg
 
static std::queue< MessageMessages
 
static unsigned int messageId = 0
 
static constexpr double radtodeg = 180. / 3.14159265358979323846
 
static constexpr double degtorad = 3.14159265358979323846 / 180.
 
static constexpr double hptoftlbssec = 550.0
 
static constexpr double psftoinhg = 0.014138
 
static constexpr double psftopa = 47.88
 
static constexpr double ktstofps = 1.68781
 
static constexpr double fpstokts = 1.0 / ktstofps
 
static constexpr double inchtoft = 1.0/12.0
 
static constexpr double fttom = 0.3048
 
static constexpr double m3toft3 = 1.0/(fttom*fttom*fttom)
 
static constexpr double in3tom3 = inchtoft*inchtoft*inchtoft/m3toft3
 
static constexpr double inhgtopa = 3386.38
 
static constexpr double slugtolb = 32.174049
 Note that definition of lbtoslug by the inverse of slugtolb and not to a different constant you can also get from some tables will make lbtoslug*slugtolb == 1 up to the magnitude of roundoff.
 
static constexpr double lbtoslug = 1.0/slugtolb
 
static constexpr double kgtolb = 2.20462
 
static constexpr double kgtoslug = 0.06852168
 
static const std::string needed_cfg_version = "2.0"
 
static const std::string JSBSim_version = JSBSIM_VERSION " " __DATE__ " " __TIME__
 
static int gaussian_random_number_phase = 0
 

Detailed Description

Turboprop engine model.

For an example of this model in use see the file: engine/engtm601.xml

Configuration parameters:

milthrust   [LBS]
idlen1      [%]
maxn1       [%]
betarangeend[%]
    if ThrottleCmd < betarangeend/100.0 then engine power=idle, propeller pitch
    is controled by ThrottleCmd (between MINPITCH and  REVERSEPITCH).
    if ThrottleCmd > betarangeend/100.0 then engine power increases up to max reverse power
reversemaxpower [%]
    max engine power in reverse mode
maxpower    [HP]
psfc power specific fuel consumption [pph/HP] for N1=100%
n1idle_max_delay [-] time constant for N1 change
maxstartenginetime [sec]
    after this time the automatic starting cycle is interrupted when the engine
    doesn't start (0=automatic starting not present)
startern1   [%]
    when starting starter spin up engine to this spin
ielumaxtorque [lb.ft]
    if torque>ielumaxtorque limiters decrease the throttle
    (ielu = Integrated Electronic Limiter Unit)
itt_delay [-] time constant for ITT change
    (ITT = Inter Turbine Temperature)

Definition at line 92 of file FGTurboProp.h.

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ phaseType

Enumerator
tpOff 
tpRun 
tpSpinUp 
tpStart 
tpTrim 

Definition at line 103 of file FGTurboProp.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ FGTurboProp()

JSBSim::FGTurboProp::FGTurboProp ( FGFDMExec * Executive,
Element * el,
int engine_number,
struct Inputs & input )

Constructor.

Parameters
Executivepointer to executive structure
elpointer to the XML element representing the turbine engine
engine_numberengine number

Definition at line 62 of file FGTurboProp.cpp.

◆ ~FGTurboProp()

JSBSim::FGTurboProp::~FGTurboProp ( )

Destructor.

Definition at line 74 of file FGTurboProp.cpp.

Member Function Documentation

◆ CalcFuelNeed()

double JSBSim::FGTurboProp::CalcFuelNeed ( void )
virtual

The fuel need is calculated based on power levels and flow rate for that power level.

It is also turned from a rate into an actual amount (pounds) by multiplying it by the delta T and the rate.

Returns
Total fuel requirement for this engine in pounds.

Reimplemented from JSBSim::FGEngine.

Definition at line 439 of file FGTurboProp.cpp.

◆ Calculate()

void JSBSim::FGTurboProp::Calculate ( void )
virtual

Calculates the thrust of the engine, and other engine functions.

Implements JSBSim::FGEngine.

Definition at line 196 of file FGTurboProp.cpp.

◆ ExpSeek()

double JSBSim::FGTurboProp::ExpSeek ( double * var,
double target,
double accel,
double decel )

Definition at line 464 of file FGTurboProp.cpp.

◆ GetCondition()

int JSBSim::FGTurboProp::GetCondition ( void ) const
inline

Definition at line 129 of file FGTurboProp.h.

◆ GetCutoff()

bool JSBSim::FGTurboProp::GetCutoff ( void ) const
inline

Definition at line 119 of file FGTurboProp.h.

◆ GetEngineLabels()

string JSBSim::FGTurboProp::GetEngineLabels ( const std::string & delimiter)
virtual

Implements JSBSim::FGEngine.

Definition at line 507 of file FGTurboProp.cpp.

◆ GetEngineValues()

string JSBSim::FGTurboProp::GetEngineValues ( const std::string & delimiter)
virtual

Implements JSBSim::FGEngine.

Definition at line 520 of file FGTurboProp.cpp.

◆ GetEngStarting()

double JSBSim::FGTurboProp::GetEngStarting ( void ) const
inline

Definition at line 123 of file FGTurboProp.h.

◆ GetGeneratorPower()

bool JSBSim::FGTurboProp::GetGeneratorPower ( void ) const
inline

Definition at line 128 of file FGTurboProp.h.

◆ GetIeluIntervent()

bool JSBSim::FGTurboProp::GetIeluIntervent ( void ) const
inline

Definition at line 111 of file FGTurboProp.h.

◆ GetIeluThrottle()

double JSBSim::FGTurboProp::GetIeluThrottle ( void ) const
inline

Definition at line 110 of file FGTurboProp.h.

◆ GetITT()

double JSBSim::FGTurboProp::GetITT ( void ) const
inline

Definition at line 122 of file FGTurboProp.h.

◆ GetN1()

double JSBSim::FGTurboProp::GetN1 ( void ) const
inline

Definition at line 121 of file FGTurboProp.h.

◆ getOilPressure_psi()

double JSBSim::FGTurboProp::getOilPressure_psi ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 125 of file FGTurboProp.h.

◆ getOilTemp_degF()

double JSBSim::FGTurboProp::getOilTemp_degF ( void )
inline

Definition at line 126 of file FGTurboProp.h.

◆ GetPhase()

phaseType JSBSim::FGTurboProp::GetPhase ( void ) const
inline

Definition at line 116 of file FGTurboProp.h.

◆ GetPowerAvailable()

double JSBSim::FGTurboProp::GetPowerAvailable ( void ) const
inline

Definition at line 108 of file FGTurboProp.h.

◆ GetReversed()

bool JSBSim::FGTurboProp::GetReversed ( void ) const
inline

Definition at line 118 of file FGTurboProp.h.

◆ GetRPM()

double JSBSim::FGTurboProp::GetRPM ( void ) const
inline

Definition at line 109 of file FGTurboProp.h.

◆ InitRunning()

int JSBSim::FGTurboProp::InitRunning ( void )
virtual

Reimplemented from JSBSim::FGEngine.

Definition at line 533 of file FGTurboProp.cpp.

◆ Seek()

double JSBSim::FGTurboProp::Seek ( double * var,
double target,
double accel,
double decel )

Definition at line 449 of file FGTurboProp.cpp.

◆ SetCondition()

void JSBSim::FGTurboProp::SetCondition ( bool c)
inline

Definition at line 136 of file FGTurboProp.h.

◆ SetCutoff()

void JSBSim::FGTurboProp::SetCutoff ( bool cutoff)
inline

Definition at line 133 of file FGTurboProp.h.

◆ SetGeneratorPower()

void JSBSim::FGTurboProp::SetGeneratorPower ( bool gp)
inline

Definition at line 135 of file FGTurboProp.h.

◆ SetPhase()

void JSBSim::FGTurboProp::SetPhase ( phaseType p)
inline

Definition at line 131 of file FGTurboProp.h.

◆ SetReverse()

void JSBSim::FGTurboProp::SetReverse ( bool reversed)
inline

Definition at line 132 of file FGTurboProp.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: